在Ubuntu/Debian - LAMP 上安装Cacti 1.x

安装LAMP所需的软件包

apt-get update
apt-get install -y apache2 rrdtool mariadb-server snmp snmpd php7.0 php-mysql php7.0-snmp php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring php7.0-json php7.0-gd php7.0-gmp php7.0-zip php7.0-ldap php7.0-mc

下载Cacti软件

安装完成系统包后，您将需要下载Cacti文件

您可以使用git命令来完成此操作

git clone https://github.com/Cacti/cacti.git
Cloning into 'cacti'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 81, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (81/81), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (55/55), done.
remote: Total 59936 (delta 40), reused 51 (delta 26), pack-reused 59855&
Receiving objects: 100% (59936/59936), 76.33 MiB | 1.81 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (43598/43598), done.

克隆Cacti仓库之后，将文件移到/var/www/html目录中

mv cacti /var/www/html

创建数据库

创建一个数据库供Cacti的安装使用

mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE cacti DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cacti.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'cacti';
GRANT SELECT ON mysql.time_zone_name TO cacti@localhost;
ALTER DATABASE cacti CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

从SQL文件中导入Cacti数据库数据

mysql -u root cacti < /var/www/html/cacti/cacti.sql

在/var/www/html/cacti/include中创建config.php 文件

cd /var/www/html/cacti/include
cp config.php.dist config.php

编辑config.php文件,使用自己定义的数据更新 database_ 字段

$database_type     = 'mysql';
$database_default  = 'cacti';
$database_hostname = 'localhost';
$database_username = 'cactiuser';
$database_password = 'cactiuser';
$database_port     = '3306';
$database_retries  = 5;
$database_ssl      = false;
$database_ssl_key  = '';

使用浏览器访问http://serverip/cacti 来完成Cacti的初始化工作。咒语：急急如律令。